I don't think that petty adventurer is an appropriate turn of phrase for the particular person under consideration. However that is the phrase used in the Herat guide book.
According to the guide book of the time, Herat Fortress was built by the son of the petty adventurer Genghis Khan. Alexander the Great is also part of it's history, ranging from the 4th Century, B.C, with further works between the 13th to 15th centuries. Genghis Khan a petty adventurer? I don't think that is the description used in other histories. More a case of 'Genghis Khan founded the Mongol Empire and became one of the most feared conquerors of all time.' He did some good things as well. Alexander the Great is also associated with the Fortress, from the earlier time of 330BC.
The Herat Fortress is also known as the Citadel of Herat, the Citadel of Alexander, and as Qala Iktyaruddin. Read someone else's experience of the Citadel here.
When we visited it was undergoing a UNESCO funded restoration. Just in time by the look of it. Then the Russians came. It has since been restored / rebuilt again.
We were very fortunate, effectively being allowed to wander around a very large building site, unaccompanied, with very few restrictions. I think these days they would just close the place to visitors for a few years.
Can I suggest that you search the internet to see images of the latest restoration / re-build. It looks new. The Malik Tower / Timurid Tower restoration, the tower with the Timurid inscription and mosaic facing, some of the latter can be seen in the header photo, now appears immaculate and not 11 to 15th century.
A entrance to Citadel of Herat being repaired by local workmen. Overlooked by spectacular tall towers of the external wall.
Herat town and mosques from Herat Fortress. Paye Hisar Great Mosque obsucred by the fortress tower and the Herat Central Mosque in the distance.
Workmen restoring the Herat Fortress
Overlooking the city towards the Minarets of Herat, and hills, from Herat Fortress.
Minarets of Herat, and hills in the background.
This historic citadel was saved from demolition in the 1950s, and was excavated and restored by UNESCO between 1976 and 1979. Our visit was in November 1977.
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